Last week, I had a global warming freak-out.
So
being trained in statistics, I went to find a bigger sample of people.
First I tried a straw poll of other parents at the school pickup waiting
area revealed that most of them have had one too in the last 12 months
too. Emily’s mum confessed to a nightmare about post-apocalyptic life in
a bunker in a verdant Antarctica. James’s dad freaked out after reading
an article about brown coal, and promptly called a solar company to get
a quote on a rooftop PV array. On the spot, Emily’s mum asked James’s
dad for the solar company’s number. Perhaps having young kids makes
parents feel like we are not individuals, instead our kids are the tip
of a genetic tendril stretching into the future. And in a +5°C world, we
fear there’s not much of a future for them.
And
then Sam’s Mum told us about her freak-out: that the smart meter
recently installed on the outside of her bedroom wall was giving her
brain cancer.
Then Lachie’s mum started talking about her sister’s anxiety about being tailgated by taxis.
All
of a sudden, the conversation shifted into a very typical school pickup
set of topics: rotating and apparently disconnected anecdotes about
other peoples’ wacky anxieties and the equally wacky measures they
employ to cope with them.
So
the next day, I tried another experiment: I asked about global warming
fears at the lunch table at work. I sat with about 10 men, all employed
as infrastructure engineers, ranging in age from 22 to 60+ (I’m too
polite to ask).
Once
again, two people started to talk about their genuine freak-outs and
subsequent sustainable/self-sufficient lifestyle measures, and then
somebody shifted the pattern. This time, two programmers in their
mid-30’s started joking about the potential threat to hops production
and thus to the supply of BEER! Oh no save the BEER! they said, and led
us onwards into stereotypical blokey alcohol and sport driven
conversation.
On
a data set of two, my working theory was this. Discussing global
warming is like holding onto a wet eel - we can’t get a grip. Many
people have a sense of unease, and will discuss fears and findings and
scenarios one-to-one, but in a group there is always someone who will
divert and unravel the conversation, and maybe the rest of us are all
too happy to be released from thinking about it.
So
I went looking for data point number three: A group of my old uni
friends: several environmental science graduates now consulting to
industries like mining or contaminated land, several doctors, a few
engineers, a few biomedical scientists, a few others. All but two are
parents of young kids. Once I told my freak-out story and opened the
conversation, it was not derailed. They were all very sure that climate
change is real, here now, and a big problem. The enviro scientists kept
producing stories about recent climate data, and how the models are
surprisingly accurate. One of the doctors held our complete attention
for 25 minutes talking on link between economic development, population
health, and carbon output. We discussed drought and storms and the
models for shifting weather patterns, food shortage, transport
challenges, and the disproportionate political power of vested interests
industries like mining and petrochemical energy. We shared what we knew
about carbon capture and storage, energy generation and demand side
management of fixed electricity loads, how cholera spreads after a
natural disaster, and where our infrastructure and lifestyles are most
vulnerable to gradual climate change, or larger more frequent
catastropic weather events. Every one of us, in our professional life,
had come across a reason to think very seriously about man-made climate
change and what might be done, is being done, isn’t being done.
But
in several hours of discussion we never touched on what all this might
mean for our kids. It was just too scary, and too easy to give up hope.
In my view, the problem at the heart of the “climate debate” is this.
- Climate
scientists know that climate change is happening, due to human
emissions of CO2. We know that the global climate system is a bit like a
freight train: heavy and slow to start, but we’ve got the accelerator
up full-bore, and just because we don’t know what the top line speed is
or when it’s going to get there, we know that top line speed is
a) very bad for most life on this planet, and
b) really very hard to slow down. - A
small but increasing number of professionals are finding that their
work touches on how climate change impacts on people. Actuaries
calculating insurance risks need to take increased frequencies of
‘freak’ events. Botanists and zoologists are consistently discovering
species shifting into new territories following climate change:
Victorian alpine species are at risk from snow-less winters, and the
‘Cockroach Line’ has almost shifted from Canberra to as far south as
Melbourne. A civil engineer spoke about how they’ve been redesigning our
stormwater and sewerage systems for higher tides. and bigger floods
from storms.
- Psychologists have identified, and are starting to discuss, a new type of illness:
Climate Anxiety.
It’s particularly prevalent in certain demographics: late adolescents and young adults (whose brains, it turns out, are supremely adapted to thinking about ‘big picture’ issues like God and death and climate change); mothers of children under 5 (whose brains, it turns out, are triggered by pregnancy hormones to adapt to protecting their children and learning to manage daily life with the huge adjustment that the little one’s arrival entails); those with a history of anxiety issues (whose brains are flooded with anxiety neurotransmitters anyway!) and the very old (whose brains haven’t particularly been identified as changing, but whose thoughts are suddenly turning to God and death and the past that they’ve witnessed and the future of their bloodline and their loved ones). - Many of the rest of us don’t want to think about it. We just want to work, and get paid, and buy stuff hoping it will make us happy, and watch TV in the evenings so we don’t have to think. And we are the ones with jokes about beer, stories about taxis, thousands of ways of shutting down the conversation before that third tentative person can put their thoughts into words for the first time.